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The Nato Science And Technology Organization : “Empowering The Alliance’s Technological Edge”​

Dr Bryan Wells, NATO Chief Scientist

Foreword

By Dr Bryan Wells, NATO Chief Scientist

The London Declaration, issued by NATO Heads of State and Government in December 2019, made clear the importance of science and technology to Alliance defence and security. In this Declaration, leaders stated that the Alliance was “addressing the breadth and scale of new technologies to maintain our technological edge, while preserving our values and norms.”

This statement by NATO leaders goes to the heart of the mission of the NATO Science & Technology Organization (STO). Our role is to maintain NATO’s scientific and technological advantage by generating, sharing, and utilizing advanced scientific knowledge, technological developments, and innovation to support the Alliance’s core tasks.

The NATO Programmes of Work show that we are already working hard to maintain NATO’s technological edge, as the London Declaration set out. The highlights in this booklet are a testament to the wide‐ranging and expert‐level military science and technical work that is done for the benefit of NATO and its partner nations. But we are not complacent, and we are constantly looking at ways to improve our programme of work and to increase its relevance to our Armed Forces.

The statistics on our Programmes of Work demonstrate the scale of our efforts. We now have over 300 projects currently underway, ranging from major research programmes to horizon scanning activities and lecture series. Over 6,000 scientists from Nations now actively work in the STO, making this the biggest international defence S&T network in the world. These scientists are drawn from government, academia and industry, from Allies and partners; and we have close links with the institutions of the European Union. In addition to the scientists from the Nations, NATO supports an Office of the Chief Scientists in the NATO HQ in Brussels, to give scientific advice direct to NATO political and military leadership, a Collaboration Support Office in Paris, to administer the Collaborative Programme of Work, and the​ Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation at La Spezia, a world‐class laboratory in its area of expertise.

When I became NATO Chief Scientist and Chair of the NATO Science & Technology Board in July 2019, I made a commitment to maintain the excellence of the work of the STO, but also to take these efforts to the next level, by incorporating the best of all the Nation’s international research collaboration practice, be it in terms of rapidity of response, or clear paths to exploitation, or in other aspects. This booklet demonstrates the very high quality of work that is already being done, and it also points the way in which we are working to enhance our work and its importance for the Alliance.

This year, we have focused the Highlights report onto the work that the STO has recently completed in the field of emerging and disruptive technologies, including areas such as cyber, artificial intelligence, quantum and novel materials. The STO is therefore already actively working on the technologies that our leaders set out in the London Declaration. In the coming years we will continue to serve the Nations and NATO with greater understanding of the opportunities and challenges that these technologies provide, and how our Armed Forces can embrace and respond these new developments.

It is an honour to be the new Chairman of the NATO Science & Technology Board, which oversees the work of the STO, the dedicated men and women who form the largest multinational defence S&T network in the world. And it is equally a privilege to serve as NATO Chief Scientist, providing NATO leadership with scientific advice on the key technologies of the future. This Highlights 2019 document showcases examples of the very best defence science available to the Alliance and its partners.

Download the 2019 Annual Report​​​​​​

Published by STO